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.ORG.ES

Spain

Red.es / ESNIC · SubTLD · Aktualisiert 2026-09-10

OpenIDN

Technische Daten

Zone
org.es
Registrierung
Real-time
Laufzeit
1 year
Zeichenlänge
1-63
DNSSEC
Ja
IPv6
Ja
Nameserver
2-7 nameservers
Transferdauer
Up to 10 days
AuthInfo-Format
N/A (email)
Redemption-Phase
10 d
Handle-Aktualisierung
Ja
WHOIS-Aktualisierung
Real-time
WHOIS-Server
whois.nic.es
Anbindung
Direct
Datensatz
ccTLD
AuthInfo
Ja

Berechtigung & Einschränkungen

Open to anyone worldwide. No residency requirement. Government-issued ID number mandatory: NIF/NIE for individuals, CIF for companies. For individuals: registrant and admin contact must match.

Registrierung

Registry allows up to 5 years. We currently offer 1 year. No money-back grace period.
Domains deleted 12 days BEFORE expiry date (not on expiry date). Auto-renew must be set at least 26 days before expiry.

Transferverfahren

Standard auth code transfer. .es family has supported auth codes since the registry update. Transfer does NOT include a 1-year renewal. Verify with current registry documentation.
📘 ICANN Transfer Policy (IRTP) — See ICANN Transfer Policy for the full IRTP framework, auth code rules, 60-day lock periods, and TEAC.

Inhaberwechsel

TRADE is semi-automated: both current and new admin contacts must log into ESNIC registry portal and upload photo ID. Both must have ESNIC portal accounts. Registry emails admin contacts to approve/deny. Must use correct Accredited Registrar ID.
📘 ICANN OwnerChange (COR) — See ICANN OwnerChange for COR triggers, FOA/DA modes, 60-day lock, and opt-out.

Verlängerung & Löschung

Domains deleted 12 days BEFORE expiry date. Redemption requires ~$250 USD fee. After deletion for non-payment (9 days): domain available for re-registration immediately, no RGP.
📘 ICANN ERRP — See ICANN ERRP for the standard gTLD expiry lifecycle (Auto-Renew Grace → RGP → Pending Delete → Released).

Wiederherstellung / RGP

Redemption requires ~$250 USD fee. Domain enters redemption immediately after deletion. After deletion for non-payment: domain available immediately, no RGP.
📘 ICANN ERRP — See ICANN ERRP for RGP details and standard restore fees.

WHOIS / Datenschutz

WHOIS privacy NOT available. Registrant data always public. No conventional WHOIS server on port 43. Queries only via ESNIC website. RDAP available.
📘 ICANN Registration Data Policy — See Registration Data Policy for RDP 2025, RDAP, redaction defaults, and privacy/proxy rules.

NIS2-Konformität

No .ES-specific NIS2 implementation documented beyond standard EU obligations.
📘 NIS2 Compliance — See NIS2 Compliance for Article 28 requirements, registry implementation status, and operational impact.

Bekannte Fehlercodes & Hinweise

  • Procedimiento de Cancelación: In WHOIS: registrant verification failed. Domain about to be deleted, cannot be recovered.
  • Early deletion: Domains deleted 12 days BEFORE expiry. Not on the expiry date.
  • No auth code: Transfer uses email approval only. No EPP auth code.
  • Wrong Registrar ID: Wrong Accredited Registrar ID in system causes desynchronisation during trade process.
  • Registrant verification: Registry emails admin contact; 10-day window to verify; failure = domain stops resolving, then deleted after 30 days.

Verantwortliche für Registrierungsdaten

  • Red.es (org) Edificio Bronce, Plaza Manuel Gomez Moreno, Madrid 28020, Spain
  • Red.es — Alberto Martinez Lacambra (admin) Edificio Bronce, Plaza Manuel Gomez Moreno, Madrid 28020, Spain

Fehlercodes

  • EF00803
  • EF01017
  • EF01075
  • EF02065
  • EF03011
  • EF01055
  • EF02067
  • EF03079
  • EF03010
  • EF01095
  • EF01074
  • EF0103118
  • EF02081
  • EF01070
  • EF01028
  • EF03008
  • EF00512
  • EF01008
  • EF01009
  • EF03005
  • EF01002
  • EF03007
  • EF03006
  • EF4001006
  • EF011316

Pflichtfelder

  • techc/email
  • adminc/email

Einschränkungen

  • HR-Nummer (Firmen) oder Personalausweis-Nummer (Privatperson) erforderlich.
  • Domains können ohne weitere Einschränkungen registriert werden.
  • Eine Aufhebung der Löschung (Restore) ist nur beim Ablaufen der Registrierungsperiode möglich. Bei explizit gelöschten Domains ist eine Aufhebung nicht möglich.

Root-Nameserver

  • C.NIC.ES
  • G.NIC.ES
  • A.NIC.ES
  • H.NIC.ES

Aufträge (API)

  • update · verfügbar · automatisch
  • authinfo · verfügbar · automatisch
  • create · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · automatisch
  • preack · verfügbar · automatisch
  • authinfoDelete · verfügbar · automatisch
  • transfer · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · automatisch · AuthInfo nötig
  • authinfoCreate · verfügbar · automatisch
  • delete · verfügbar · automatisch
  • restore · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · automatisch
  • renew · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · automatisch
  • ownerchange · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · automatisch

API

Domain Create

POST https://api.autodns.com/v1/domain
{
  "name": "example.org.es",
  "ownerc": {
    "id": 23142212
  },
  "adminc": {
    "id": 23142212
  },
  "techc": {
    "id": 23142212
  },
  "nameServers": [
    {
      "name": "ns1.example.com"
    },
    {
      "name": "ns2.example.com"
    }
  ],
  "confirmOrder": false,
  "extensions": {
    "es": {
      "registrantType": "",
      "identNumber": "",
      "acceptIndividualTac": ""
    }
  }
}
⚠ No money-back grace period. Domains deleted 12 days BEFORE expiry.

Domain Transfer

POST https://api.autodns.com/v1/domain/_transfer
{
  "name": "example.org.es",
  "_note": "No auth code. Registry email approval."
}
⚠ NO auth code. Transfer via registry email approval to admin contact (10-day window). Free.

Domain Restore

POST https://api.autodns.com/v1/domain/example.org.es/_restore
⚠ ~$250 USD redemption fee.

TLD Extension Parameters

extensions.es.registrantType
string — Individual/company/foreign entity type declaration.
extensions.es.identNumber
string — NIF/NIE (individuals) or CIF (companies). Mandatory.
extensions.es.acceptIndividualTac
true — Required for individual registrations.