.RU
Russia
Coordination Center / RU-Center · ccTLD · Aktualisiert 2026-09-10
Subject to sanctions complianceOpen
Technische Daten
- Zone
- .ru
- Registrierung
- Standard (manual processing)
- Laufzeit
- 1 year
- Zeichenlänge
- 1-63
- Nameserver
- 2-7 nameservers
- Transfersperre
- Ja
- Transferdauer
- Standard
- Redemption-Phase
- None documented
- Handle-Aktualisierung
- Ja
- Treuhandservice
- Ja
- WHOIS-Datenschutz
- Eingeschränkt
- WHOIS-Aktualisierung
- Standard
- WHOIS-Server
- whois.tcinet.ru
- Anbindung
- Direct
- Datensatz
- ccTLD
Berechtigung & Einschränkungen
Open to anyone worldwide. No local presence required for standard .ru registration. IDN supported (Cyrillic: .рф). WHOIS must be VERIFIED before auth code can be generated. Sanctions risk: Russia subject to extensive EU, US, and UK sanctions. InterNetX (German registrar) can process .RU operations, but US-connected entities and certain sanctioned Russian entities are restricted.
SANCTIONS COMPLIANCE: Russia subject to EU/US/UK sanctions. Existing portfolio renewals generally permitted but monitor regulatory updates.
WHOIS must be verified before auth code generation. If WHOIS data is inaccurate, auth code request will fail. Update and verify WHOIS first.
Registrierung
1 year. Standard registration. IDN (.рф Cyrillic) available as separate TLD.
Transferverfahren
Standard auth code transfer. WHOIS data must be verified before the auth code can be generated; if WHOIS is inaccurate, auth code generation will fail. Update and verify WHOIS data first. Standard transfer lock applies post-transfer.
Inhaberwechsel
Standard process. Deletion of domain previously required postal letter to Moscow (historical). Current process via registrar system.
Verlängerung & Löschung
Standard. No RGP documented for some registrar paths. Verify restore availability.
Wiederherstellung / RGP
No standard RGP documented. Domain may be available for re-registration after deletion. Verify with registry.
No standard RGP. Domain deletion may be irreversible. Always renew before expiry.
WHOIS / Datenschutz
WHOIS data must be verified and accurate. Inaccurate WHOIS blocks auth code generation. Standard public WHOIS.
NIS2-Konformität
N/A. Russia not subject to EU NIS2. However, EU sanctions regulations may impose additional compliance requirements on registrars processing .RU domains.
Bekannte Fehlercodes & Hinweise
- WHOIS verification required: Auth code generation blocked if WHOIS not verified. Must update and verify first.
- Sanctions compliance: EU/US/UK sanctions apply. Check before processing. InterNetX (German) can process but US-connected entities restricted.
- No standard RGP: No documented RGP. Deletion may be permanent. Renew before expiry.
- Zero friction today: Currently 0.00 friction (100% VIP, zero tickets). Any sanctions policy change would immediately hit VIP queue.
- IDN .рф: Cyrillic IDN available as separate TLD registration, not variant of .RU.
Verantwortliche für Registrierungsdaten
- Coordination Center for TLD RU (org) 8 Marta street 1, bld 12, Moscow 127083, Russian Federation (the)
- Coordination Center for TLD RU — .RU domain Administrative group (admin) 8 Marta street 1, bld 12, Moscow 127083, Russian Federation (the)
Fehlercodes
- EF01017
- EF03018
- EF03017
- EF01075
- EF03011
- EF03058
- EF01055
- EF03010
- EF01074
- EF02080
- EF0103118
- EF03009
- EF03008
- EF00512
- EF01008
- EF01009
- EF03005
- EF01002
- EF03007
- EF03006
- EF02077
- EF02076
- EF01022
- EF03040
- EF02074
Pflichtfelder
- techc/email
- ownerc/email
- adminc/email
Einschränkungen
- Eine Aufhebung der Löschung (Restore) ist nur beim Ablaufen der Registrierungsperiode möglich. Bei explizit gelöschten Domains ist eine Aufhebung nicht möglich.
- HR-Nummer (Firmen) oder Personalausweis-Nummer (Privatperson) erforderlich.
- Domains können ohne weitere Einschränkungen registriert werden.
- Nameserver müssen vorher eingerichtet sein und autoritativ antworten.
Root-Nameserver
- F.DNS.RIPN.NET
- A.DNS.RIPN.NET
- D.DNS.RIPN.NET
- B.DNS.RIPN.NET
- E.DNS.RIPN.NET
Aufträge (API)
- create · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · automatisch
- update · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · manuell
- transfer · verfügbar · kostenpflichtig · manuell
- preack · verfügbar · manuell
- delete · verfügbar · manuell